Leaf Colors of Common Trees Here in the Oak-Hickory Forest Native Street Trees for Philadelphia and the MidAtlantic Studying Trees Buds: A Winter Nature Journal Activity If we want to see brilliant fall color in the future we need to plant the indigenous trees that change their leaf colors as winter approaches. Red Maple is an indigenous tree which gives the northeastern and mid-Atlantic North America our spectacular fall colors. Up to 95% of viable seeds germinate in the first 10 days. Leaf buds are rounded, dark red-wine in colour. Good seed crops are usually produced in alternate years. Red Maple (Acer rubrum) Twigs are slender, shiny and dark red with whitish dots. A prolific seed producer with trees as young as four years may begin to bear seeds. Growing Tips: Red maple is easily transplanted and is one of the easiest trees to grow.
RED MAPLE TREE HOW TO
Height: up to 60-90 feet (20 m) tall spreads 30-40 feetīloom period: (February-) March-April, before the vegetative buds, one of the first trees to flower in the spring, fruiting: April-June, before leaf development is completeīloom color: pink to dark red How to Grow a Red Maple But it is a “super generalist,” growing on the widest variety of sites and in the greatest range of conditions (sunny or shady, high or low nutrients, dry or moist) of any North American species. Habitat: The Red Maple is found in bottomlands and it is tolerant of waterlogged soils and flooding. Native range: Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley widely distributed tree in eastern North America, extending from Newfoundland and Nova Scotia west to southern Ontario, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Illinois, then south through Missouri, eastern Oklahoma, and southern Texas, and east to southern Florida. Host plant to Moths – Ruby Quaker (Orthosia rubescens), Baltimore Bomolocha (Bomolocha baltimoralis), Maple Looper (Parallelia bistriaris), Green-Striped Mapleworm (Dryocampa rubicunda), various Emerald moths and Lesser Maple Spanworm (Itame pustularia). This early pollen is important to bees and pollinators. The Red Maple sets pollen early in the spring. Red Maple Tree (Acer rubrum) buds in spring.Īttracts: Many insects (bird chick food).
And rabbits eat the stump sprouts, especially in fall and winter.Ĭavities in red maples in river-floodplain communities are often well suited for cavity nesters such as the wood duck and others. White-tailed deer, moose, elk browse the tree’s leaves and buds.
The seeds, buds, and flowers are eaten by various wildlife species. The red color of its leaves, in autumn, makes it an attractive tree that will certainly stand out on any property. The tree is also known as the scarlet maple, the swamp maple, and the water maple. Average longevity for red maple is about 80-100 years, but trees are known to reach 200 years of age. The red maple tree gets its name from, as you would have guessed, the intense red color of its leaves in autumn. The red maple ( Acer rubrum) is one of the most common, and popular, deciduous trees in much of the eastern and central U.S. Male (staminate) trees may grow faster than female ones. A common and beautiful soft maple species. The dense roots make it hard for any other plant to grow. The tree doesn’t like other plants growing within its drip line (the outermost reach of the branches). Red Maple is a tough plant that can be planted onto many types of disturbed sites in rehabilitation and restoration projects. It is a good choice if you need a tree to grow quickly. It is one of the best for potted cultivation.The Red Maple grows faster than both Silver Maple and Box Elder. The branches sag downward, which means it is a weeping maple. It grows very slowly and will reach 2 feet tall in 10 years! And the width will be a little more than that. This variety is not just a dwarf but a miniature. In addition, it can withstand the low temperatures of zone 5.
RED MAPLE TREE FULL
No matter where the tree grows, the color will always be bright.īy the way, Red Filigree is one of the maples that grow well in both full sun and partial shade. At the start, this maple has a burgundy-red color that holds up very well. The leaf looks so delicate that you have to wonder how it can be.
If you look at the leaf, you can see a pattern of thin stripes that start at the end of the leaf petiole. The leaf of this maple is so finely cut that you can’t tell it’s there at all. This maple has many unique characteristics that will be briefly described here.įirst is the foliage. Out of all the maple trees on the east coast, the. To say that Red Filigree is unusual is nothing to say. Also known as the scarlet and swamp maple it easily recognized from the fiery red leaves it drops in the fall.